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兵工学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 46-52.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.01.007

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

刻槽弹体旋转侵彻混凝土效应试验研究

庞春旭, 何勇, 沈晓军, 张先锋, 李文彬, 郭磊, 潘绪超   

  1. (南京理工大学 机械工程学院, 江苏 南京 210094)
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-26 修回日期:2014-03-26 上线日期:2015-03-14
  • 作者简介:庞春旭(1977—), 男, 工程师,博士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51278250)

Experimental Investigation on Penetration of Grooved Projectiles into Concrete Targets

PANG Chun-xu, HE Yong, SHEN Xiao-jun, ZHANG Xian-feng, LI Wen-bin, GUO Lei, PAN Xu-chao   

  1. (School of Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094,Jiangsu,China)
  • Received:2014-03-26 Revised:2014-03-26 Online:2015-03-14

摘要: 为研究刻槽弹体旋转侵彻混凝土靶的侵彻性能,利用14.5 mm滑膛枪发射平台,进行了非旋转的卵形弹体与刻槽弹体侵彻砂浆混凝土靶试验研究,同时利用14.5 mm线膛枪发射平台,进行了旋转的卵形弹体和刻槽弹体侵彻砂浆混凝土靶和石灰石混凝土靶试验研究。两种发射平台对比试验结果表明:采用卵形弹体头部刻槽和旋转侵彻的方法,使对混凝土目标的破坏从单一的挤压破坏变为挤压与环向剪切联合作用的破坏模式,达到了减少轴向阻力和提高侵彻威力的作用;相比于砂浆混凝土靶,石灰石混凝土靶具有较强的抗侵彻能力。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 侵彻, 旋转, 刻槽弹体, 试验研究

Abstract: In order to study the performance of grooved projectiles rotarily penetrating into concrete target, the penetration experiments of non-rotating oral projectiles and non-rotating grooved projectiles against the mortar concrete targets were conducted with the use of 14.5 mm smooth-bore gun. And the penetration experiments of rotating oral projectiles and rotating grooved projectiles against the mortar and limestone concrete targets were conducted with the use of 14.5 mm rifled bore gun. The results show that the grooved projectile and rotating penetration can be used to change the concrete failure from a single axial compression to the combined effects of axial compression and circumferential shear. The axial resis-tance of projectile becomes lower and the penetration power of the projectile gets stronger. The anti-penetration capability of limestone concrete target is stronger than that of mortar concrete target.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, penetration, rotation, grooved projectile, experimental research

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