欢迎访问《兵工学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

兵工学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 2234-2242.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2020.11.010

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

固体火箭发动机矩形粘接试件多角度拉伸过程变形测量与破坏模式

伍鹏1, 李高春1, 韩永恒1, 赵汝岩1, 谭洁2, 刘著卿3   

  1. (1.海军航空大学 岸防兵学院, 山东 烟台 264001; 2. 92635部队, 山东 青岛 266102; 3. 91458部队, 海南 三亚 572001)
  • 上线日期:2020-12-04
  • 通讯作者: 李高春(1978—),男,副教授 E-mail:leespringhjhy@sina.com
  • 作者简介:伍鹏(1991—),男,博士研究生。E-mail:782369425@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省高等学校青创科技计划项目(2019KJB017)

Deformation Measurement and Damage Mode of Rectangular Adhesive Specimen of Solid Rocket Motor during Multi-angleTensile Process

WU Peng1, LI Gaochun1, HAN Yongheng1, ZHAO Ruyan1, TAN Jie2, LIU Zhuqing3   

  1. (1.College of Coastal Defense Force, Naval Aeronautical University, Yantai 264001, Shandong, China;2.Unit 92635 of PLA, Qingdao 266102, Shandong, China; 3.Unit 91458 of PLA, Sanya 572001, Hainan, China)
  • Online:2020-12-04

摘要: 为了研究固体火箭发动机矩形粘接试件多角度拉伸过程的变形特点与破坏模式,按照航天行业标准QJ 2038.1A—2004制作了矩形标准试件,对其分别进行了0°、22.5°、45°、67.5°、90°角度拉伸试验。采用数字图像相关方法对拉伸过程试件变形进行测量,获得了多角度拉伸条件下粘接试件应变场分布;分析45°单角度拉伸条件下粘接试件破坏模式与多角度拉伸过程试件的应变演化规律。研究结果表明:0°拉伸时粘接试件强度最大,90°拉伸时伸长率最大;界面尚未脱粘时粘接试件的应力随外界拉伸应变的增大而线性增大,界面脱粘后应力随拉伸应变的增大而开始下降;界面法向方向的变形更容易导致界面的脱粘;拉伸角度的变化使界面关键位置发生不同程度的变形,造成粘接试件不同的破坏模式。

关键词: 固体火箭发动机, 数字图像相关, 粘接界面, 多角度拉伸, 破坏模式

Abstract: In order to study the deformation characteristics and failure modes of rectangular adhesive specimens of solid rocked engine during multi-angle tensile process, the standard rectangular specimens were made according to QJ 2038.1A—2004. The tensile tests of specimens at 0°, 22.5°, 45°, 67.5° and 90° were carried out. The deformation field in the tensile process was measured by using the digital image correlation method, and the strain distribution was obtained. The deformation process and failure mode of specimen subjected to 45° tensile were analyzed. The results show that the strength of adhesive specimen is greatest at tensile angle of 0° while the elongation is greatest at tensile angle of 90°. When the interface is not debonded, the stress of adhesive specimen increases linearly with the increase in the external tensile strain, and after the interface is debonded, the stress starts to decrease. Deformation in the normal direction of the interface is more likely to lead to the debond of interface. The change of tensile angle causes the deformation of the key position of interface, resulting to the different failure modes of adhesive specimen.

Key words: solidrockedengine, digitalimagecorrelation, adhesiveinterface, multi-angletensile, damagemode

中图分类号: