基于烟花算法的压阻式压力传感器动态补偿方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.11.020

兵工学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (11): 2226-2233.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.11.020

基于烟花算法的压阻式压力传感器动态补偿方法

王啸, 韩太林, 张恩奎, 张永立, 刘轩, 宫玉琳

(长春理工大学电子信息工程学院，吉林长春 130022)

收稿日期:2017-05-16 修回日期:2017-05-16 上线日期:2018-01-03
通讯作者: 韩太林(1969—),男,教授,博士生导师 E-mail:hantl@cust.edu.cn
作者简介:王啸(1990—),男,博士研究生。E-mail: wangx_work@126.com
基金资助:
总装备部装备运输局科研项目(2013 年)

Dynamic Compensation of Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors Based on Fireworks Algorithm

WANG Xiao, HAN Tai-lin, ZHANG En-kui, ZHANG Yong-li, LIU Xuan, GONG Yu-lin

(College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China)

Received:2017-05-16 Revised:2017-05-16 Online:2018-01-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了解决在冲击波测试过程中，压力传感器有限的工作带宽和较低的谐振频率导致测试信号发生畸变问题，提出采用烟花算法对传感器进行动态补偿方法，并针对动态补偿改进适应度函数，进一步提高补偿结果的动态性能。通过激波管测试数据得到传感器动态补偿传递函数，可将阶跃压力信号的上升时间补偿至15.0 μs，超调量降低到8.27%；对实际炮口冲击波测试数据进行动态补偿，结果显示，动态补偿可有效抑制压力传感器谐振频率的影响，提高超压峰值和正压作用时间的测试精度。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 烟花算法, 动态补偿, 数据处理, 冲击波测试

Abstract: In the process of shock wave testing, the test signal is distorted by the limited bandwidth and low resonant frequency of pressure sensor. In order to solve this problem, a pressure sensor dynamic compensation method which is based on fireworks algorithm is presented. And the fitness function for the dynamic compensation is improved to increase the dynamic performance. The transfer function of dynamic compensation of pressure sensor is obtained from the test data of shock tube. The rise time of step pressure signal can be improved to 15.0 μs, and the overshoot is reduced to 8.27% after dynamic compensation by the proposed method. In the actual muzzle shock wave test, the dynamic compensation method can suppress the resonant frequency effectively, and make the pressure sensor test system achieve a better dynamic performance. Key

Key words: ordnancescienceandtechnology, fireworksalgorithm, dynamiccompensation, dataprocessing, shockwavetest

中图分类号:

王啸, 韩太林, 张恩奎, 张永立, 刘轩, 宫玉琳. 基于烟花算法的压阻式压力传感器动态补偿方法[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(11): 2226-2233.

WANG Xiao, HAN Tai-lin, ZHANG En-kui, ZHANG Yong-li, LIU Xuan, GONG Yu-lin. Dynamic Compensation of Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors Based on Fireworks Algorithm[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2017, 38(11): 2226-2233.

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基于烟花算法的压阻式压力传感器动态补偿方法

Dynamic Compensation of Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors Based on Fireworks Algorithm

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