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兵工学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 1934-1940.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.10.021

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于模糊决策图与灰色关联分析的枪械设计方案评价

阎艳1, 郝佳1, 陈中明1, 王国新1, 沙金龙2   

  1. (1.北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院, 北京 100081; 2.北京机械电气研究所, 北京 102202)
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-05 修回日期:2015-08-05 上线日期:2016-12-08
  • 通讯作者: 阎艳 E-mail:yanyan331@bit.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:阎艳(1967—),女,教授,博士生导师
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51375049、51505032);国家部委基础科研项目(JCKY2016602B007)

Design Scheme Evaluation Based on Fuzzy Decision Maps and Grey Relational Analysis

YAN Yan1, HAO Jia1 , CHEN Zhong-ming1, WANG Guo-xin1, SHA Jin-long2   

  1. (1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2.Beijing Institute of Mechanics and Electronic, Beijing 102202, China)
  • Received:2015-08-05 Revised:2015-08-05 Online:2016-12-08
  • Contact: YAN Yan E-mail:yanyan331@bit.edu.cn

摘要: 为了解决产品设计方案评价指标相互影响的问题,提出了一种基于模糊决策图(FDM)与灰色关联分析(GRA)的方案评价方法(FDM-GRA)。该方法将GRA作为评价主体过程,利用模糊认知图表达指标间的影响关系,利用FDM实现指标赋权,通过计算灰色关联度来确定最优方案。该方法弥补了GRA无法表示评价指标之间相互影响的缺点。以枪械设计方案评价为例,验证了该方法的可行性。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 方案评价, 评价指标, 相互影响, 模糊决策图, 灰色关联分析

Abstract: A scheme evaluation method based on fuzzy decision maps and grey relational analysis is proposed to solve the problem of mutual influence of the design scheme evaluation indexes. The proposed method takes grey relational analysis as a main evaluation progress, and uses fuzzy cognitive map to represent the mutual influence of the evaluation indexes. The fuzzy decision maps are used to calculate the influence relationship among the evaluation indexes. The grey relational grades of all alternatives are calculated to determine the optimal scheme. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by taking the design scheme evaluation of small arms for example.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, scheme evaluation, evaluation index, mutual influence, fuzzy decision maps, grey relational analysis

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