铜柱测压器分级鉴选装置研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2014.08.027

兵工学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8): 1313-1317.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2014.08.027

铜柱测压器分级鉴选装置研究

潘孝斌，谈乐斌，孔德仁

（南京理工大学机械工程学院，江苏南京 210094）

收稿日期:2013-08-06 修回日期:2013-08-06 上线日期:2014-11-03
通讯作者: 潘孝斌 E-mail:dollor_pan@163.com
作者简介:潘孝斌(1979—)，男，讲师，博士

Research on the Identification Device of Copper Crusher Gauge

PAN Xiao-bin, TAN Le-bin, KONG De-ren

(School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China)

Received:2013-08-06 Revised:2013-08-06 Online:2014-11-03
Contact: PAN Xiao-bin E-mail:dollor_pan@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了对1 cm²旋入式铜柱测压器进行分级鉴选，设计一种专用测压试验装置，通过膛内扩容减压的方法，提供满足试验要求的压力源。通过内弹道过程分析，结合腔室流量方程，建立了该测压装置内弹道数学模型。通过仿真，分析了火药燃气在膛内与集气室间的正向流动和回流过程，以及各腔室压力变化过程，分析了高压集气室初始容积、导气孔位置对腔内最大压力的影响。在已知参数条件下，高压集气室内最大压力可调节至约39.0 MPa，与试验结果对比，最大偏差为4.9%，满足旋入式测压器分级鉴选试验要求。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 测压器, 鉴选, 内弹道

Abstract: In order to distinguish 1 cm² copper crusher gauge, a special experimental device which can supply required pressure source by volume expansion is proposed and designed. An interior ballistic model of the device is set up and simulated based on the interior ballistic analysis and the flow equation of the working chambers. The pressure and flow characteristics of propellant gas between bore and chamber are obtained. And the influences of initial volume and position of the high pressure chamber on its maximum pressure are studied. The maximum pressure of the high pressure chamber can be adjusted to about 39.0 MPa under the condition of the known parameters. Compared with the experimental results, the maximum deviation is 4.9%. The device can meet the requirement of identifying copper crusher gauge.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, copper crusher gauge, identification, interior ballistics

中图分类号:

TJ012.1
TJ06

潘孝斌，谈乐斌，孔德仁. 铜柱测压器分级鉴选装置研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2014, 35(8): 1313-1317.

PAN Xiao-bin, TAN Le-bin, KONG De-ren. Research on the Identification Device of Copper Crusher Gauge[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2014, 35(8): 1313-1317.

参考文献

［1］孔德仁,狄长安,范启胜.塑性测压技术[M].北京:兵器工业出版社, 2006.
KONG De-ren, DI Chang-an, FAN Qi-sheng. Plastic pressure measuring technology[M]. Beijing: Publishing House of Ordnance Industry, 2006.(in Chinese)
[2] 中国人民解放军总装备部. GJB3196.27A—2005 枪弹试验方法:膛压测试铜柱法[S]. 北京:中国人民解放军总装备部，2005.
Chinese PLA General Armament Department. GJB 3196.27A—2005 test methods of cartridge: chamber pressure measurement-copper cylinder method[S].Beijing: Chinese PLA General Armament Department, 2005. (in Chinese)
[3] 刘智纲，姚养无. 气室冲量模拟器建模与仿真研究[J]. 火炮发射与控制学报, 2009(1):59-62.
LIU Zhi-gang, YAO Yang-wu. Study on modelling and simulation of gas chamber impulse simulator[J]. Journal of Gun Launch & Control, 2009(1):59-62. (in Chinese)
[4] 赵静，姚养无. 大口径机枪内弹道及导气室压力的计算[J]. 科技情报开发与经济，2006, 16(24):198-199.
ZHAO Jing,YAO Yang-wu. Calculation of the pressure of the internal trajectory and the gas-operated chamber of the heavy caliber machine gun[J]. Sci-Tech Information Development & Economy, 2006, 16(24) :198-199. (in Chinese)
[5] 吴海静. 某转管机枪导气装置的动力学分析[J]. 兵工自动化, 2009,28(8):4-7.
WU Hai-jing. Analysis on dynamics of a gatling gun’s airway equipment[J].Ordnance Industry Automation, 2009, 28(8):4-7. (in Chinese)
[6] 易声耀，尚建忠. 步枪系统发射过程的动力学建模[J]. 弹道学报, 2008,20(1):85-90.
YI Sheng-yao, SHANG Jian-zhong. Modelling on rifle system dynamics during shooting process[J]. Journal of Ballistics, 2008,20(1): 85-90. (in Chinese)
[7] 钱林方, 侯保林. 火炮弹道学[M]. 北京:北京理工大学出版社, 2009.
QIAN Lin-fang, HOU Bao-lin. Gun ballistics[M]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 2009. (in Chinese)
[8] 冉景禄，徐诚，赵彦峻. 导气式自动武器变质量热力学计算模型研究[J]. 兵工学报，2011, 32(4):408-413.
RAN Jing-lu, XU Cheng, ZHAO Yan-jun. Gas-operated automatic weapon variable-mass thermodynamics calculation model[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2011, 32(4):408- 413. (in Chinese)

[1]	娄伟鹏，郑长松，李和言，陈建文，张周立，马源. 高速《Symbol》v湿式换挡离合器排油阀临界开启和关闭压力研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1665-1672.
[2]	王宪成，杨绍卿，马宁，赵文柱. 车辆柴油机缸套动载荷磨损计算模型研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1673-1680.
[3]	孙皓泽，常天庆，王全东，孔德鹏，戴文君. 一种基于分层多尺度卷积特征提取的坦克装甲目标图像检测方法[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1681-1691.
[4]	张玉燕，孙莎莎，王振春，曹海要，战再吉. 高速载流电枢表面瞬态温度场仿真与测量[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1692-1698.
[5]	李臣明，宦超，石怀龙. 某箱式火箭炮对面目标分布式杀伤最优火力分配[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1699-1704.
[6]	雷娟棉，张嘉炜，谭朝明. 小攻角下船尾外形对旋转弹丸马格努斯效应影响的数值研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1705-1715.
[7]	李泽，闫晓鹏，栗苹，郝新红，王建涛. 扫频式干扰对调频多普勒引信的干扰机理研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1716-1722.
[8]	张浩为，谢军伟，张昭建，宗彬锋，陈唐军. 基于混合自适应遗传算法的相控阵雷达任务调度[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1761-1770.
[9]	李茂，侯海量，朱锡，黄晓明，李典，陈长海，胡年明. 结构间隙对芳纶纤维增强复合装甲结构抗侵彻性能的影响[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1797-1805.
[10]	王鉴, 韩焱, 王黎明, 张丕状, 陈平. 弹丸在膛内运动的回波信号瞬时频率估计方法研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1806-1814.
[11]	刘海鸥，张文胜，徐宜，赵梓烨. 基于核密度估计的履带车辆传动轴载荷谱编制[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1830-1838.
[12]	姜缪文，闫健卓，陈继民. 基于拓扑优化技术的军用头盔内胆结构三维打印[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1845-1853.
[13]	张磊，李世民，朱刚. 基于时间连续灰色Markov模型的维修器材需求预测方法研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(9): 1862-1866.
[14]	张亚舟，李贞晓，程年恺，田慧，栗保明. 一种真空触发开关脉冲电源系统研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(8): 1469-1475.
[15]	尹冬梅，肖宏成，栗保明. 基于三维梁理论的电磁轨道炮复合身管抗弯性能分析[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38(8): 1476-1482.

铜柱测压器分级鉴选装置研究

Research on the Identification Device of Copper Crusher Gauge

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价