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兵工学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 2846-2854.doi: 10.12382/bgxb.2021.0629

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于双卷积链的双目人体姿态距离定位识别

孙剑明, 韩生权, 沈子成, 吴金鹏   

  1. (哈尔滨商业大学 计算机与信息工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150028)
  • 上线日期:2022-05-18
  • 作者简介:孙剑明(1980—),男,教授,博士。E-mail: sjm@hrbcu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(LH2020F007);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(18GLB029);哈尔滨商业大学青年创新人才支持计划(2019CX02/18XN062)

Binocular Human Pose and Distance Identification Based on Double Convolutional Chain

SUN Jianming, HAN Shengquan, SHEN Zicheng, WU Jinpeng   

  1. (School of Computer and Information Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, Heilongjiang, China)
  • Online:2022-05-18

摘要: 现有的基于无人机的目标定位与判别方法往往达不到实用性要求,而采用无人机常用单摄像头采集的图像信息往往只能获取二维信息,无法获得摄像头基于目标的相对距离。常用的基于双摄像头的距离采集算法又过于复杂,不够稳定,且要求开发人员具有较高的知识水平,固件开发门槛高,应用困难。因此,提出了通过双摄像头下人体姿态识别图像数据集,训练基于双通道Darknet-53基本结构的特征提取网络,运用其参数初始化YOLO-V2网络,通过在训练用于识别人体姿态图像中的人体位置、相对距离以及所属类别。实验结果表明:利用该方法进行人体姿态的人体位置和类别识别,相比于单卷积链的YOLO-V2在识别准确度提高了3.85%、4.83%,且在基于目标的相对距离上精度高于65%;新算法能有效用于无人机远距离快速识别人体姿态并取得较好的识别效果,满足实时需求。

关键词: 卷积神经网络, 双卷积链, 双目视觉, 人体姿态识别

Abstract: As most existing methods for target localization and identification of UAVs are not practical, a new algorithm for real-time accurate target identification as well as distance localization is proposed. In general, commonly used single cameras can only provide two-dimensional information and cannot be used to compute the relative distance between the camera and the target. Distance collection algorithms using dual cameras are often too complex, technically demanding and non-stable, posing high technical threshold and facing difficulties in application. Therefore, this study trains a feature extraction network based on the basic structure of the dual-channel Darknet-53 through human pose recognition dataset with dual cameras, and applies its parameters to initialize the YOLO-V2 network, which is used to detect the position, relative distance, and type of human bodies from human pose images through training. Experiments show that the new algorithm is 3.85% and 4.83% higher in recognition accuracy compared to single convolutional chain, and achieves an accuracy of 65% in target-based relative distance recognition. The algorithm can be effectively used for UAVs to quickly recognize human postures at a long distance and achieve better recognition results to meet real-time requirements.

Key words: convolutionalneuralnetwork, doubleconvolutionchain, binocularstereovision, humanposerecognition

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