欢迎访问《兵工学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

兵工学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 19-26.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.01.003

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

纵倾角对轻型轮式两栖车辆的阻力特性影响研究

剧冬梅1,2, 项昌乐1, 周鹏飞1, 肖南溪1,2, 刘静2   

  1. (1.北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院, 北京 100081; 2.中国兵器科学研究院, 北京 100089)
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-11 修回日期:2014-02-11 上线日期:2015-03-14
  • 作者简介:剧冬梅(1983—)女副研究员
  • 基金资助:
    总装备部预先研究项目(51314010302)

Analysis of the Effect of Trim Angle on the Resistance Characteristics for Wheeled Amphibious Vehicle

JU Dong-mei1,2, XIANG Chang-le1, ZHOU Peng-fei1, XIAO Nan-xi1,2, LIU Jing2   

  1. (1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2.Ordnance Science and Research Academy of China, Beijing 100089, China)
  • Received:2014-02-11 Revised:2014-02-11 Online:2015-03-14

摘要: 提高两栖车辆航速的有效途径之一是减小整车阻力,为了研究纵倾角对阻力特性的影响,采用数值计算的方法研究了轻型轮式高速两栖车辆水上航行的阻力特性,数值计算结果和试验取得了较好的一致。研究结果表明:当车体纵倾角较小时,随着航速的增加,阻力逐渐增大;当车体纵倾角较大时,随着航速的增加,阻力先增大后趋于稳定;当航速较小时,纵倾角对阻力影响较小;当航速较大时,随着纵倾角的增大,阻力先减小后增大;随着航速的增加,车体纵倾角的适航范围变小,但对阻力的影响幅度变大。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 高速两栖车辆, 阻力特性, 数值计算

Abstract: One of the effective ways to increase the speed of amphibious vehicle is to reduce the overall resistance. In order to research the influence of trim angle on the resistance characteristics, a numerical calculation method is used to research the resistance characteristics of high speed wheeled amphibious vehicle. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental results. The research results show that the resistance increases with the increase in speed when the vehicle trim angle is small; it increases first and then tends to be stable with the increase in speed when the vehicle trim angle is bigger. When the speed is low, the trim angle has a small influence on longitudinal resistance; when the speed is higher, the resistance decreases first and then increases with the increase in trim angle. As speed increases, the vehicle trim angle becomes smaller, but the resistance increases.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, high-speed amphibious vehicle, resistance characteristics, numerical calculation

中图分类号: