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兵工学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 1227-1230.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2013.10.005

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

电磁轨道炮轨道口变形测量方法研究

温银堂1, 王洪瑞2, 张玉燕2, 王振春1, 战再吉1, 梁波1   

  1. 1. 燕山大学科学技术学院, 河北秦皇岛066004; 2. 燕山大学电气工程学院, 河北秦皇岛066004
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-29 修回日期:2012-04-29 上线日期:2013-12-16
  • 作者简介:温银堂(1978—),男,副研究员。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省自然科学基金项目(F2012203184)

Measurement Method of Launch Caliber Expansion Deformation of Electromagnetic Railgun

WEN Yin-tang1, WANG Hong-rui2, ZHANG Yu-yan2, WANG Zhen-chun1, ZHAN Zai-ji1, LIANG Bo1   

  1. 1. Institute of Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China;2. Institute of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China
  • Received:2012-04-29 Revised:2012-04-29 Online:2013-12-16

摘要: 电磁轨道炮在发射过程中,由于强变电流产生的冲击力的影响,轨道会发生一定程度的变形,导致轨道炮的口径产生扩张,影响轨道炮的重复稳定发射。针对电磁发射轨道的扩张问题,构建出一套高速线阵CCD 测量系统对扩张的轨道口径进行测量,采用软件处理方法对采集的图像信息进行分析处理。试验研究表明:轨道口径的变形量与发射电流之间存在一定线性比例关系。构建的高速线阵CCD 测量系统可以瞬间在亚像素级上对电磁发射轨道的扩张变形量进行精确表征。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 电磁发射, 口径扩张, 高速线阵CCD, 图像分割

Abstract: During the electromagnetic launching process, the caliber of electromagnetic railgun may be expanded due to the electromagnetic force generated by the acute current. The caliber expansion has an effect on the repeated launch stability of the electromagnetic railgun. A novel high-speed linear array CCD measurement system was developed to detect this caliber expansion. The images obtained by the measurement system are analyzed using software methods. The results show that there is a linear relationship between caliber expansion and launching current, and the higher the launching current is, the larger the caliber expansion value is. The high-speed linear array CCD measurement system can measure the deformation of expanded caliber precisely in the sub-pixel dimension in a very short time.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, electromagnetic launch, caliber expansion, high speed linear array CCD, image segmentation

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