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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 2241-2249.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2019.11.008

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A Vision Aided MEMS-SINS/GPS Ultra-tight Coupled Navigation System Suitable for High Dynamic and Strong Interference Environment

LI Qunsheng1,2, ZHAO Yan1, WANG Jinda2   

  1. (1.School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2.China Airborne Missile Academy, Luoyang 471009, Henan, China)
  • Received:2019-01-22 Revised:2019-01-22 Online:2019-12-31

Abstract: MEMS-SINS/GPS ultra-tight integrated navigation system has poor anti-jamming ability in high dynamic and harsh GPS environment. A vision aided MEMS-SINS/GPS ultra-tight coupled navigation system suitable for high dynamic and strong interference environment is proposed. The observability of the platform's misalignment angle is improved by introducing the attitude information provided by binocular vision into the MEMS-SINS/GPS ultra-tight coupled navigation system. The state equation and measurement equation of the system are derived, and a fuzzy control method is proposed to integrate the navigation results of two sub-filters. The feasibility of the system scheme design is verified through digital simulation. When the GPS signal results in decreased tracking precision under strong noise and multipath interference, the vision aided MEMS-SINS/GPS ultra-tight coupled navigation system can effectively reduce the navigation error. The system position and velocity errors can be kept within 5.0 m and 0.5 m/s, respectively, which effectively solves the navigation problem of low altitude aircrafts when the GPS signal is occluded or disturbed. Key

Key words: integratednavigationsystem, strapdowninertialnavigationsystem, globalpositionsystem, micro-electro-mechanicalsystem, highdynamic, stronginterference, visionaiding

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