Target Assignment Model for High-Power Microwave Weapon System and Medium and Short-range Air Defense Weapons in Cooperative Combat Based on Maximizing Interception Efficiency

doi:10.12382/bgxb.2022.0845

Abstract

Abstract:

A target assignment model for high-power microwave (HPM) weapon system and midium- and short-range air defense weapons is proposed for the challenges of air defense operations brought by the development of weapon equipment technology. In the target assignment model, the combat scenario is set, the soft and hard killing effectivenesses of HPM weapon system and the cooperative combat among HPM weapon system with medium-range air defense missiles, short-range air defense missiles and terminal close-range anti-aircraft guns are considered, and the interception efficiency of HPM and medium- and short-range air defense weapons is analyzed. A simulated annealing method is used to give a solution method of the target assignment model, and obtain an air defense weapon allocation scheme that maximizes the interception efficiency. The results of simulation experiments show that, compared with Monte Carlo method and particle swarm algorithm, the simulated annealing method can find a solution with higher interception efficiency in a shorter time, and can effectively solve the problem of target assignment in cooperative combat. It lays the foundation for the integration of HPM weapon system into the multi-weapon coordinated air defense combat system.

Key words: high-power microwave weapon system, cooperative air defense, target assignment, interception efficiency, simulated annealing

CLC Number:

LI Ye, ZHENG Chun, MA Changsheng, QIU Rongxian. Target Assignment Model for High-Power Microwave Weapon System and Medium and Short-range Air Defense Weapons in Cooperative Combat Based on Maximizing Interception Efficiency[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2023, 44(11): 3489-3497.

Figures/Tables 18

References 25

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功率密度/ (W·cm^-2)	攻击效果	攻击对象	攻击目的
1×10^-8~ 1×10^-6	冲击和触发电子系统产生假信号	雷达、通信、导航	干扰
0.01~1	相应频段电子设备性能显著下降,甚至失效	GPS定位仪	乱码
		导航仪	失效
		控制器	失效
10~10²	耦合产生感应电流、电压,烧毁器件,造成目标电子系统瘫痪	天线	损坏
		计算机	瘫痪
		通信设备	失效
10³~10⁵	引起非线性效应,瞬间毁伤目标,引爆战斗部	导弹	引爆
10³~10⁵	引起非线性效应,瞬间毁伤目标,引爆战斗部	飞行器	烧坏

功率密度/ (W·cm^-2)	攻击效果	攻击对象	攻击目的
1×10^-8~ 1×10^-6	冲击和触发电子系统产生假信号	雷达、通信、导航	干扰
0.01~1	相应频段电子设备性能显著下降,甚至失效	GPS定位仪	乱码
		导航仪	失效
		控制器	失效
10~10²	耦合产生感应电流、电压,烧毁器件,造成目标电子系统瘫痪	天线	损坏
		计算机	瘫痪
		通信设备	失效
10³~10⁵	引起非线性效应,瞬间毁伤目标,引爆战斗部	导弹	引爆
10³~10⁵	引起非线性效应,瞬间毁伤目标,引爆战斗部	飞行器	烧坏

元器件	破坏阈值/J	毁伤状态
CMOS器件	10^-9	严重干扰
逻辑卡	3×10^-9	电路失常
TTL器件	8×10^-9	严重干扰
微波二极管	2×10^-6	损坏
双极晶体三极管	10^-5	损坏
运算放大器	2×10^-3	损坏

元器件	破坏阈值/J	毁伤状态
CMOS器件	10^-9	严重干扰
逻辑卡	3×10^-9	电路失常
TTL器件	8×10^-9	严重干扰
微波二极管	2×10^-6	损坏
双极晶体三极管	10^-5	损坏
运算放大器	2×10^-3	损坏

目标距离/ km	武器D功率密度/ (W·cm^-2)	目标处波束直径/m	毁伤效果
4	12.56	29.6	损坏
10	0.02	74	失效
70	4.1×10^-4	518	干扰