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兵工学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 1343-1347.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

超分辨谱估计法在测速雷达中的应用

谭渊, 杨勇, 袁乃昌   

  1. (国防科学技术大学 电子科学与工程学院 微波中心, 湖南 长沙 410073)
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-27 修回日期:2010-05-27 上线日期:2014-05-04
  • 通讯作者: 谭渊 E-mail:tango2002@sohu.com
  • 作者简介:谭渊(1984—), 男, 博士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60871069)

Application of Super-resolution Spectral Estimation in Velocity-measurement Radar

TAN Yuan, YANG Yong, YUAN Nai-chang   

  1. (College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, Hunan,China)
  • Received:2010-05-27 Revised:2010-05-27 Online:2014-05-04
  • Contact: TAN Yuan E-mail:tango2002@sohu.com

摘要: 介绍了连续波测速雷达测量旋转弹丸转速的方法,并对底部刻槽弹丸的RCS和转速计算进行了理论分析,推导出转速计算公式,然后运用现代超分辨谱估计的旋转不变法代替传统的FFT算法对回波信号进行频谱估计,并在不同信噪比下对其频谱估计能力进行了仿真计算和实验测试,给出了信噪比与测量误差之间的关系曲线。结果表明:在相同信噪比的情况下,该高精度转速测量方法相比传统FFT算法,测试精度明显提高。

关键词: 信息处理技术, 旋转不变法, 转速测量, 刻槽, 多普勒

Abstract: To measure the rotating velocity of the flying bullet, this paper analyzes the RCS of the bullet with slot first, and adopts the modern spectral estimation of the ‘effect of spatial smoothing on state space methods’ (ESPRIT) to replace the general FFT. Simulations and tests under different SNRs evaluate the spectral estimation performance of this new method proposed in this paper, and the relations between measurement error and SNR are obtained. The results show that the method improves the precision of velocity-measurement greatly.

Key words: technology of signal process, effect of spatial smoothing on state space methods, velocity-measurement, slot, Doppler

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