大型复杂武器系统可靠性和维修性指标的总体优化方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.06.025

兵工学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 1144-1152.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.06.025

• 研究简报 • 上一篇

大型复杂武器系统可靠性和维修性指标的总体优化方法

吕建伟，徐一帆，谢宗仁

（海军工程大学管理工程系，湖北武汉 430033）

收稿日期:2015-12-10 修回日期:2015-12-10 上线日期:2016-08-06
通讯作者: 吕建伟 E-mail:l2015wh@163.com
作者简介:吕建伟(1962—)，男，教授，博士生导师
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(71401171)；总装备部预先研究基金项目(9140A19030214JB11273) ；军队院校2110工程3期

Overall Optimization of Reliability and Maintainability of Major Weapon System

LYU Jian-wei, XU Yi-fan, XIE Zong-ren

(Department of Management Science, Naval Univiversity of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, Hubei, China)

Received:2015-12-10 Revised:2015-12-10 Online:2016-08-06
Contact: LYU Jian-wei E-mail:l2015wh@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 可用性是装备效能的重要组成部分，是装备常规技术性能得以发挥的前提。通过对大型复杂武器系统层次结构和可用度基本关系式的研究，采用数学分析方法确定了各分系统可用度指标协调改进的基本原理。研究了在工程实践中，各分系统的指标改进难度对改进次序的影响，设计了分系统级可用性和设备级可靠性维修性指标优化的计算方法并确定了算法流程。采用Matlab编程，以某型舰为例，检验了算法的可行性与有效性，给出了完整的计算示例，从而可为以最小的代价实现和改进装备总体可用度指标，使各分系统所属设备的可靠性和维修性指标形成一个整体的要求，提供理论依据和方法。

关键词: 兵器科学与技术, 武器系统, 可用性, 分系统和设备, 可靠性, 维修性, 总体优化

Abstract: The availability is an important part of weapon system effectiveness, and also the prerequisite for achieving the conventional technical performance. By the discussion of the hierarchical structure of weapon system and the basic formulas for its availability, a fundamental principle of coordinating and improving the availability indicators among different subsystems is proposed based on mathematical analysis. The effect of improving difficulty of subsystem availability on improving order is discussed according to engineering practice. And an optimization method and its algorithm are designed for subsystem availability, equipment-level reliability and maintainability. Furthermore, based on a type of navy vessel, the feasibility and validity of the proposed algorithm are verified by Matlab programming. A theoretical basis and implementation approach are provided to obtain and improve the total availability with minimum cost, and take different equipment reliability and maintainability of different subsystems as an integration indicator.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, weapon system, availability, subsystem and equipment, reliability, maintainability, overall optimization

中图分类号:

TJ02
U674.7

吕建伟，徐一帆，谢宗仁. 大型复杂武器系统可靠性和维修性指标的总体优化方法[J]. 兵工学报, 2016, 37(6): 1144-1152.

LYU Jian-wei, XU Yi-fan, XIE Zong-ren. Overall Optimization of Reliability and Maintainability of Major Weapon System[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2016, 37(6): 1144-1152.

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大型复杂武器系统可靠性和维修性指标的总体优化方法

Overall Optimization of Reliability and Maintainability of Major Weapon System

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