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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 777-780.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.05.002

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Experimental Study of Influence of Outlet Pressure on Discharge Characteristics of Diesel Injector

QIU Tao1,2, FENG Xiang1, LEI Yan1, DAI He-fei1, XU Hui1, ZHANG Chuan-xia1   

  1. (1.College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;2.Collaborative Innovation Center of Electric Vehicles in Beijing, Beijing 100081, China)
  • Received:2014-06-13 Revised:2014-06-13 Online:2015-07-09
  • Contact: QIU Tao E-mail:qiutao@bjut.edu.cn

Abstract: The high-speed flow of fuel in the injector of the high pressure fuel system for the diesel engine is easy to induce the cavitation in nozzles, which affects the injection characteristics. A set of test rigs is built to adjust the different outlet pressures for the study of the influence of outlet pressure on the discharge characteristics of injector. The injection characteristics of a high-pressure common-rail under different injection and outlet pressures are measured to investigate the influence of outlet pressure on fuel delivery rate. The test results show that the outlet pressure has little influence on the fuel delivery rate at the constant injection pressure; but as the flow chokes due to cavitation, the discharge coefficient increases with the increase in the outlet pressure.

Key words: power machinery engineering, diesel engine, fuel injector, cavitation, outlet pressure

CLC Number: