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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 720-729.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2020.04.011

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Effect of Fluid Compressibility on High-speed Water-entry of Revolutionary Body

LI Guoliang1, YOU Tianqing2, KONG Decai2,LI Jing1,ZHOU Weijiang1   

  1. (1.The First Research Institute, China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics, Beijing 100074, China;2.Beijing Institute of Astronautical Systems Engineering, Beijing 100076, China)
  • Received:2019-06-27 Revised:2019-06-27 Online:2020-06-02

Abstract: A set of simulation methods for high-speed (≥100 m/s) water-entry is developed for both cavitation and compressible effects in the numerical simulation of multi-phase flow at water-air interface. The revolutionary body is used as a computing model, and the turbulence models, including SST k-ω, Standard k-ε, RNG k-ε, and Realizable k-ε, are utilized for simulation. The change results of velocity damping and water-entry depth with time are obtained. The cavitation configuration at 1 ms is outlined. The simulated results are compared with the theoretical solutions, and the simulated results by SST k-ω agree with the theoretical solutions. The set of methods is used for the reference experiments in Refs. [15] and [17]. Compared with experimental results, the set of methods is validated in terms of velocity damping and cavitation development. Some different water-entry velocities, including 50 m/s, 100 m/s, 200 m/s, 400 m/s and 800 m/s, are regarded as initial condition to be computed. The compressibility of water has no effect on the water-entry impact basically when water-entry velocity is less than 100 m/s. Beyond that, the compressibility of water has much effect on the water-entry impact, which can lessen the impact and delay the time of peak value. In addition, the cavitation configuration has shrunk, especially in the water-air area. With the increase in water-entry velocity, the velocity damping becomes quicker. The acceleration is relatively higher in the beginning of water-entry. During the period of the model covered by supercavitation, the acceleration gradually declines and changes gently with the increase in water-entry depth. Key

Key words: revolutionarybody, high-speedwater-entry, cavitationflow, compressiblewater

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