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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 273-279.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.02.010

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Research on Noise Characteristics of Pulsejet Engine

KANG Yang, WENG Chun-sheng, LI Ning   

  1. (National Key Laboratory of Transient Physics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China)
  • Received:2016-08-30 Revised:2016-08-30 Online:2017-04-01

Abstract: The noise characteristics of a Helmholtz-type pulsejet engine are experimentally studied. In the experiment, the length of tailpipe is changed from 680 mm to 1 280 mm at every 200 mm interval. The noise of pulsejet engine is measured at different distances and different angles from the exit of tailpipe. The experimental results show that the noise of pulsejet engine has the characteristics of periodicity and low frequency. The noise fundamental frequency of pulsejet engine is determined by its working frequency. The fundamental frequency component of noise is the largest proportion of the total noise. As the propagation distance of noise increases, the sound pressure level decreases. The attenuation amplitude of noise is slightly larger than that of the spherical wave. The noise attenuation laws of noise at different angles are almost identical. The directivities of noise at different propagation distances are same. The highest noise pressure appears in the direction of 0°. With the increase in length of tailpipe, the sound pressure level and the fundamental frequency decrease. However, the directivity of noise isn’t changed. Key

Key words: ordnancescienceandtechnology, pulsejetengine, noisecharacteristic, attenuationlaw, directivity

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