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兵工学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 810-817.doi: 10.12382/bgxb.2022.0686

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基于状态空间的反坦克导弹毁伤效能精准评估方法

徐文旭*(), 李召, 陆凡东   

  1. 63961部队, 北京 100012
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-28 上线日期:2023-03-31
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Accurate Evaluation Method for Damage Effectiveness of Anti-tank Missile Based on State Space

XU Wenxu*(), LI Zhao, LU Fandong   

  1. Unit 63961 of PLA, Beijing 100012, China
  • Received:2022-07-28 Online:2023-03-31

摘要:

反坦克导弹毁伤效能评估贯穿反坦克导弹论证、研发、验收和作战运用等装备全寿命周期,其毁伤评估方法的科学性和评估结论的准确性是设计方和使用方高度关注的问题。为解决传统反坦克导弹毁伤评估标准简单粗略、不能反映坦克整体功能毁伤的现状,提出一种基于状态空间的反坦克导弹毁伤效能精准评估方法。通过全面分析弹靶作用机理,研究射击敏感性向量和毁伤致命性向量,形成功能毁伤评估矩阵,用于精准评估导弹与坦克各种可能交汇条件下坦克三类功能的下降程度。实例仿真结果表明,功能毁伤评估矩阵能够精准评估反坦克导弹的毁伤效能,评估结果可应用于现役反坦克导弹毁伤效能摸底和新型反坦克导弹毁伤效能精准预测。该评估方法也可以用来支撑其他反装甲武器的毁伤研究需求。

关键词: 反坦克导弹, 毁伤效能, 精准评估, 状态空间

Abstract:

The damage evaluation of anti-tank missile is a process throughout the entire life cycle of a missile development including design, production, testing and operational use. Both developers and users are highly concerned about the scientificness of damage evaluation method and the accuracy of evaluated results. The traditional damage evaluation method of anti-tank missile is oversimplified and does not reflect the correct functional damage as a whole. A state space-ased damage evaluation method is propoced. This method generates a functional damage evaluation matrix by mathmatically analyzing the interaction between missile and target and studying firing sensitivity and damage lethality. It can be used accurately to evaluate the declination of multiple tank functionalities under various possible encounter conditions. Simulated results verify that the derived functional damage evaluation matrix based on the new method can be used precisely to evaluate the damage effectiveness of anti-tank missile. This state space-based method can also be used to support the damage study of other anti-armoured weapon.

Key words: anti-tank missile, damage effectiveness, accurate evaluation, state space

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