Site Selection and Coverage Optimization of Ground-to-air Ultra-short Wave Data Link

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2019.10.016

Abstract

Abstract: For the selection of data link site, a mathematical modeling is carried out by using raster analysis method, and the data link site selection optimization is transformed into 0-1 integer programming problem. Based on the maximum coverage area model and the maximum coverage value model, the procedure for solving the coverage area by radio spectrum planning and management software is presented, and the calculation cases of selecting 4 sites in the existing 5 sites are designed. On the basis of the user-defined coverage area, allowableable station establishing area, type ofestablished station, type of receiving station, and the number of established stations, a coverage scheme is determined, the parameters, such as site layout conditions, coverage conditions and evaluation conditions, are set, and the cost evaluation analysis and the coverage optimization are made. The fast optimization technology combining electronic map and coverage model is used to improve the computing efficiency of site selection process. The research method is suitable for the construction demonstration, and operation and maintenance management of data link site.Key

Key words: datalink, siteselection, coverageoptimization, radiospectrumplanningandmanagement, effectiveisotropicradiatedpower

CLC Number:

TN924⁺.2

LIU Hongbo, MENG Jin, LIU Qintao, MA Junkai. Site Selection and Coverage Optimization of Ground-to-air Ultra-short Wave Data Link[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2019, 40(10): 2105-2110.

References

［1］王文涛. 无线通讯网络基站选址优化问题建模及其算法研究[D]. 沈阳:东北大学, 2012.
WANG W T. Research on modeling of wireless communication network base station location optimization problem and its algorithm[D]. Shenyang:Northeastern University, 2012. (in Chinese)
[2] 吴国莹. 基于Logit效用函数的竞争选址研究[D]. 北京:北京交通大学, 2015.
WU G Y. Research on competitive facility location with Logit utility function[D]. Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong University, 2015.(in Chinese)
[3] 艾云飞, 吕靖, 张丽丽, 等. VTS雷达站选址—雷达配置优化模型[J]. 中国航海, 2014, 37(4):54-58.
AI Y F, L J, ZHANG L L, et al. Optimization model of VTS radar station allocation and radar system configuration[J]. Navigation of China, 2014, 37(4):54-58. (in Chinese)
[4] 张武. 基于GIS的ADS_B地面站部署研究[D]. 成都:中国民用航空飞行学院, 2014.
ZHANG W. The research of ADS-B ground stations arrangement based on GIS[D]. Chengdu:Civil Aviation Flight University of China, 2014. (in Chinese)
[5] TOREGAS C, SWAIN R, REVELLE C, et al. The location of emergency service facilities[J]. Guidelines for the Practice of Operations Research, 1971, 19(6): 1363-1373.
[6] CHURCH R L, MEADOW S B. Location modeling utilizing maximum service distance criteria[J]. Geographical Analysis, 1979, 11(4):358-373.
[7] HOGAN K, REVELLE C. Concepts and applications of backup coverage[J]. Management Science, 1986, 32(11):1434-1444.
[8] CALEGARI P, CUIDEC F, KUONEN P, et al. Genetic approach to radio network optimization for mobile systems[C]∥Proceedings of IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference. Phoenix, AZ, US: IEEE, 1997:755-759.
[9] BELL J E, GRIFFIS S E, CUNNINGHAM W A, et al. Location optimization of strategic alert sites for homeland defense[J]. Omega, 2011, 39(2):151-158.

[10] EISENBLATTER A, FUGENSCHUH A, GEERDES H F, et al, Optimization methods for UMTS radio network planning[J]. Opration Research Proceedings, 2003, 41(3):31-38.
[11] LEE G, MURRAY A T. Maximal covering with network survivability requirements in wireless mesh networks[J]. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 2010, 34(1):49-57.
[12] ERDEMIR E T, BATTA R, SPIELMAN S, et al. Joint ground and air emergency medical services coverage models: a greedy heuristic solution approach[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2010, 207:736-749.
[13] 刘宏波, 高俊, 古尚利. 基于栅格化空域的数据链站点选址优化研究[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2015, 40(12):18-21.
LIU H B, GAO J, GU S L. Research on location optimization of data link site base on grid airspace[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2015, 40(12):18-21. (in Chinese)
[14] 赵延龙, 滑楠, 于振华. 一种基于BFS的数据链站点优化选址算法[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2018, 43(12):103-108.
ZHAO Y L, HUA N, YU Z H. Method of data link site optimization of location based on breadth first search algorithm[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2018, 43(12): 103-108. (in Chinese)
[15] 李光, 李建. 空管监视台站组网规划与优化选址方法[J]. 指挥信息系统与技术, 2018, 9(4):29-33.
LI G, LI J. Networking planning and optimized locating for ATM surveillance stations[J]. Command Information System and Technology, 2018, 9(4):29-33. (in Chinese)
[16] 张梦龙, 赵巍巍, 张光明. 地基增强系统VBD天线选址仿真[J]. 导航定位学报, 2018, 6(2):63-67.
ZHANG M L, ZHAO W W, ZHANG G M. VDB antenna location simulation of ground-based augmentation system[J]. Journal of Navigation and Positioning, 2018, 6(2):63-67. (in Chinese)
[17] 孙宝凤, 高坤, 申琇秀, 等. 基于能力平衡和变覆盖半径的加油站网络扩充选址模型[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2018, 48(3):704-711.
SUN B F, GAO K, SHEN X X, et al. Location model of gas station for network expansion based on capacity balance and variable coverage radius[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2018, 48(3):704-711. (in Chinese)
[18] 邹贵祥, 张飞舟. 针对选址问题的一种遗传算法改进探究[J]. 计算机工程与科学, 2018, 40(4):712-722.
ZOU G X, ZHANG F Z. An improved genetic algorithm for site selection problem[J]. Computer Engineering & Science, 2018, 40(4):712-722. (in Chinese)
[19] KAPILAN S, ELANGOVAN K. Potential landfill site selection for solid waste disposal using GIS and multi-criteria decision ana-lysis (MCDA)[J]. Journal of Central South University, 2018, 25(3): 570–585.
[20] 刘龙军, 丁洪伟, 柳虔林, 等.基于现场可编程门阵列战术数据链中优先级轮询接入控制协议的研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2017, 38 (2):305-312.
LIU L J, DING H W, LIU Q L, et al. Research on priority polling access control protocol in FPGA-based tactical data link[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2017, 38 (2): 305-312. (in Chinese)

第40卷
第10期2019 年10月兵工学报ACTA
ARMAMENTARIIVol.40No.10Oct.2019

[1]	YANG Haowei, GONG Peng, ZHANG Jihao, WANG Weidong, TANG Feixi, ZHOU Zijiao, ZHANG Guangwei. Design and Implementation of Information Interactive Interface between QualNet and Virtual Machine for Link16 [J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2024, 45(4): 1186-1195.
[2]	YANG Zhijun， LIU Zheng， DING Hongwei， LIU Qianlin. Optimal Control of Improved MAC Protocol for Tactical Data Link Networks and Its Performance Analysis [J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2020, 41(2): 305-314.
[3]	DING Hongwei, LI Chao, LI Longjun, LIU Qianlin, BAO Liyong, YANG Zhijun. Design and Implementation of Adaptive Polling Access Control Protocol Based on FPGA Tactical Data Link [J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2019, 40(5): 1011-1019.
[4]	LIU Long-jun， DING Hong-wei， LIU Qian-lin， BAO Li-yong， LIU Zheng-gang. Research on Priority Polling Access Control Protocol in FPGA-based Tactical Data Link [J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2017, 38(2): 305-312.