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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 702-710.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2020.04.009

• Paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cooperative Time Synchronization Optimization Algorithm for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

LIU Dakun1,2, CHEN Guifen1, WANG Yijun1   

  1. (1.School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China;2.Network and Information Center, China North Vehicle Research Institute, Beijing 100072, China)
  • Received:2019-04-20 Revised:2019-04-20 Online:2020-06-02

Abstract: The time synchronization algorithm for wireless ad hoc networks has some problems including large synchronization error and high energy consumption. A cooperative time synchronization optimization algorithm for wireless ad hoc networks is proposed on the basis of analyzing the network time synchronization models. In the proposed algorithm, an exponential delay model is used to estimate the clock offset and clock drift of pairwise nodes by constructing time synchronization likelihood function. Then the network is triangulated. The reference node is determined by dyeing, and the master node is selected by the reference node. The whole network node clock synchronization is realized by using the adaptive change of topology structure. The cooperative time synchronization optimization algorithm is established by clock joint estimation and adaptive topology, and its overall execution ensures the time synchronization of node communication link. The simulated results show that,compared with the traditional clustering topology, the proposed algorithm has achieved performance improvement in two aspects of average synchronization error and energy consumption under the control of triangulation topology proposed in this paper. Key

Key words: wirelessadhocnetwork, timesynchronization, jointestimation, adaptivetopology

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