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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 610-618.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.04.006

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Study of Drive Characterization of Fuze Vibration Piezoelectric Generator Based on Airflow-induced Sound

ZOU Hua-jie1, CHEN He-juan1, LIANG Yi1, JIANG Qi2, LIU Bin2, WANG Jun-hong2   

  1. (1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China;2.Northwest Industries Group Co. Ltd, Xi’an 710043, Shaanxi, China)
  • Received:2014-05-08 Revised:2014-05-08 Online:2015-06-02
  • Contact: ZOU Hua-jie E-mail:zhj88000@163.com

Abstract: In order to satisfy the drive performance of fuze piezoelectric generator and solve the key problem of excitation energy, an annular nozzle-resonator structure is proposed. CFD method is applied to simulate aerodynamically driven acoustic vibration induced by jet in the resonator. And also, the experiment testing response voltage of piezoelectric transducer is compared with the simulating sound pressure at the bottom of resonator. The results show that the curves of sound pressure and axial velocity varying with time are both similar to sine wave, and their phase difference is approximate 90°, which indicates that a standing wave acoustic field is established inside the resonator. Amplitude and frequency of the simulating sound pressure at the bottom of resonator are much stable and have large amplitude. The frequency of the response voltage is close to that of the simulating sound pressure, which verifies that the jet generator source can produce very stable pure tone. Therefore, the designed jet generator sound source, according to the principle of air flow induced vibration, has non moving components, which is beneficial to improve excitation energy of fuze piezoelectric generator.

Key words: ordnance science and technology, piezoelectric generator, jet-resonator, airflow induced sound, standing wave acoustic field

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