Experimental Research on the Influence of  Ablation Product of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Material on the PlasmaFlow Field Characteristics

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2020.02.011

Abstract

Abstract: The thermal protection material of high speed flight vehicle would be ablated and release the plasma under the high temperature induced by aerodynamic heating. In order to study the influence of ablation products of carbon fiber reinforced composite material on the flow field characteristics in different conditions of ablation, the high speed plasma jets were established through the ablation of two kinds of carbon fiber reinforced composite thermal protection materials (C/C and C/ZrC) in high frequency plasma wind tunnel. The number density of electrons and the stagnation point heat flux downstream were acquired using Langmuir probe and calorimeter in different conditions of ablation. The results show that the number density of electrons and the stagnation point heat flux in the flow field decrease with the increase in the ablation rate, relieving the “black-out” and aerothermal heating. C/ZrC is superior to C/C in weakening the ionization and the enthalpy of the flow field. With the increase in the enthalpy of the incoming flow, the differences in the ionization and enthalpies of the flow fields induced by the ablation of C/C and C/ZrC decrease to some extent.Key

Key words: carbonfiberreinforcedcompositematerial, ablation, plasma, flowfieldcharacteristic

CLC Number:

V211.74⁺5

YUAN Ye, WANG Liyan, CAO Zhanwei, NIE Chunsheng, NIE Liang, MA Haojun. Experimental Research on the Influence of Ablation Product of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Material on the PlasmaFlow Field Characteristics[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2020, 41(2): 298-304.

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第41卷
第2期2020 年2月兵工学报ACTA
ARMAMENTARIIVol.41No.2Feb.2020

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Experimental Research on the Influence of Ablation Product of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Material on the PlasmaFlow Field Characteristics

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