Welcome to Acta Armamentarii ! Today is

Acta Armamentarii ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 195-201.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.01.026

• Research Notes • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study of Bolt Joint Stiffness Based on Contact Surface Characteristics

ZHANG Yi-hua1, PANG Kui2, LIN Dan-yi1, MAI Yun-fei3, SUN Xiao-meng3, YANG Guo-yu4   

  1. (1.Institute of Automotive CAE Applications, Ningbo Dahongying University, Ningbo 315175, Zhejiang, China; 2.Institute of Motorcycle, Lifan Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400700; 3.School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; 4.EASi Engineering,Detroit 48201, MI, US)
  • Received:2015-11-02 Revised:2015-11-02 Online:2017-03-03

Abstract: Bolt joint is widely used in industry because of its reliability and effectiveness. The joint stiffness plays a very important role in bolt joint structure. A finite method of bolt joint structures under the optimal preload is proposed. The joint stiffness is analyzed for different structural parameters in consideration of the nonlinear factors,such as of force, contact property and friction. The effects of bolt pretightening force, thickness and external diameter of joint member, and nut parameters on joint stiffness are studied. The dimensionless stiffness function expression is derived through the experimental verification of contact surface compressive stress distribution and the assumption of joint stiffness continuity, and the model dimensionless stiffness data is fit. The formula for calculating bolt joint stiffness is developed based on the results of finite element analysis (FEA). The effectiveness and accuracy of joint stiffness calculation formula is verified by comparing FEA results with those from previous studies. Key

Key words: solidmechanics, parametermodel, contactarea, stressdistributionofcontactsurface, jointstiffness, dimensionless

CLC Number: