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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 696-702.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.04.018

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Research on UWBDBF Using Direct Time Delay Compensation Based on Up-sampling Technology and High-order HermiteInterpolation Filter Sets

DU Qiang, SONG Yao-liang, JI Chen-he, CAO Dong   

  1. (School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China)
  • Received:2014-03-06 Revised:2014-03-06 Online:2015-06-02
  • Contact: DU Qiang E-mail:qdu1023@gmail.com

Abstract: Direct time delay (DTD) compensation is an effective method for beamforming of ultra-wideband (UWB) signal. The digital beam-forming (DBF) performance is directly related to the frequency response of the DTD filter. Based on the analysis of problems existing in Lagrange interpolation filter, a novel method utilizing interpolation filter sets with fixed coefficients is presented to implement DBF. High-order Hermite interpolation filter sets with simple structure combing multi-channel up-sampling technology are applied to DTD and the DBF of UWB signals is achieved by multi-channel delay compensation. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed method is featured by a more accurate recovery of UWB signals when sampling rate is less than the Nyquist rate. It has a better real-time and an obviously superior DBF performance compared to the traditional methods such as Lagrange.

Key words: radar engineering, UWB radar, beamforming, high-order Hermite interpolation, up-sampling

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