An Approach for Reconstructing False Data Injection Attack Signal Based on Cooperative Interaction Observer

doi:10.12382/bgxb.2023.0169

Abstract

Abstract:

For the false data injection attacks against sensor and actuator in cyber-physical systems, the reconstruction problem of the attack signals is studied by using the observer technique. It is difficult for a defender to directly use the estimation errors of the attack signals. As a result, more accurately reconstructed attack signals are obtained hardly. Therefore, a virtual auxiliary system containing the information of the estimated errors of attack signals is established with the help of the system input and output data, and then a cooperative interaction observer is constructed by using the cooperative interaction strategy. Through the cooperative interaction with the virtual auxiliary system, the observer uses the information of the estimated errors of attack signals to improve the reconstruction accuracy of the attack signals and obtains more accurate attack signals. It is proven by Lyapunov approach that the reconstructed attack signals can converge to a small set around real attack signals. Then, the effectiveness of the new scheme is demonstrated through numerical simulation.

Key words: cyber-physical system, false data injection attack, attack reconstruction, cooperative interaction observer

CLC Number:

TP273

HUANG Xin, CHANG Chenxu, LI Xiaohang, SU Qingyu. An Approach for Reconstructing False Data Injection Attack Signal Based on Cooperative Interaction Observer[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2023, 44(11): 3359-3368.

Figures/Tables 8

Fig.1 CPS under data injection attacks

Fig.2 Design framework of cooperative interaction among system (12) and virtual systems (9) and (10)

Fig.3 Actuator attack and the reconstruction signal of observer in Ref.[18]

Fig.4 Actuator attack and the reconstruction signal of observer in Ref. [19]

Fig.5 Actuator attack and reconstructed signal of cooperative interaction observer

Fig.6 Sensor attack and reconstructed signal of observer in Ref. [18]

Fig.7 Sensor attack and reconstructed signal of observer in Ref. [19]

Fig.8 Sensor attack and reconstructed signal of cooperative interaction observer

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