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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 1252-1263.doi: 10.12382/bgxb.2022.0969

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Sensor Fault Diagnosis Method of Double Closed Loop Ratio Control System

WANG Jiahao, NA Wenbo*(), LIU Zhiwei, ZAN Qi, WANG Zheng   

  1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2022-10-25 Online:2024-04-30
  • Contact: NA Wenbo

Abstract:

The fault diagnosis of double closed loop ratio control system is more complicated due to the lag effect of master slave loop and the regulating effect of closed loop. Aiming at the problem that sensor faults are difficult to be identified in this system, a data-driven fault diagnosis method is proposed by analyzing the real-time data reflecting the dynamic characteristics of the system. In this method, a fault detection model is established by calibrating the detection threshold using Pauta criterion; A fault location model is established based on the hysteresis characteristic of sensor fault propagation; a fault estimation model is established based on the amplitude characteristics of abrupt faults; a fault separation model is established by using the change trend of dynamic process of fault regulation; and a dynamic model of fault diagnosis is obtained by online data calibration. The effectiveness and high precision of the proposed method are verified by experiments. The results show that the proposed method is suitable for the real-time fault diagnosis of sensors in general double closed loop ratio control system. The accuracy of fault detection can reach 98.5%, the accuracy of fault location can reach 98.5%, the accuracy of fault estimation can reach 99.28%, and the accuracy of fault separation can reach 98%.

Key words: sensor, fault diagnosis, double closed loop ratio control system, data driven, liquid-level system

CLC Number: