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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 1041-1055.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2020.06.001

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High-resolution Staring Imaging of Missile-borne Phased Array Detector Based on Wavefront Coding

CHENG Cheng1,2, GAO Min1, ZHOU Xiaodong3, JI Yongxiang4, ZONG Zhulin5   

  1. (1.Department of Missile Engineering, Shijazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, Hebei, China;2.Unit 32180 of PLA, Beijing 100072, China;3.Department of Ammunition Engineering, Shijazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, Hebei, China;4. Huayin Weapon Test Center,Huayin 714200,Shaanxi,China;5.Institute of Electronic Science and Technolog,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,Sichuan,China)
  • Received:2019-05-22 Revised:2019-05-22 Online:2020-08-07

Abstract: The imaging algorithm of the missile-borne phased detector is studied to realize the forward-looking high-resolution imaging of new precision guided munitions. A high-resolution staring imaging algorithm based on wavefront coding is proposed,in which the adaptive monopulse response curve (MRC) is used to realize forward-looking high-resolution detection. The wavefront coding is used to detect the non-planar wavefront of beam,so as to increase the effective information of the strong scattering points in the target area carried by the instantaneous echo signal. Adaptive MRC is used to provide the capability of high-resolution azimuth angle measurement for missile,and MRC is directly optimized by using echo signal to focus the angle measurement section. The factors (such as SNR and random modulation range) affecting imaging accuracy are studied. The simulation experimental and field test results show that the maximun imaging error of non-planar wavefront is 2.4 m,the error of azimuth and distance is less than 2.5 m when using the actual echo signal,which can meet the actual needs of the missile. Key

Key words: missile-bornephasedarraydetector, wavefrontcoding, adaptivemonopulseresponsecurve, high-resolution, staringimaging

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