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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1911-1917.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2019.09.016

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Preparation of Poly(p-phenylene Benzobisoxazole) by High Temperature Thermal Treatment of Isopropoxy FunctionalizedAromatic Polyamides

CHEN Fenggui1,2, GAO Yimeng2, GUI Jiaxin1, L Liping1   

  1. (1.Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China; 2.Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China)
  • Received:2018-11-19 Revised:2018-11-19 Online:2019-10-31

Abstract: 4,6-diamino-1,3-dihydroxy-benzene (DAR) used as monomer for the synthesis of high-performance poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) (PBO) is easily oxidized and difficultly synthesized by traditional method, and the polymerization process is complicated and the spinning operation is also difficult. A novel method was developed to synthesize PBO by high temperature thermal treatment of isopropoxy functionalized aromatic polyamide, which was prepared by polycondensation of 4,6-diisopropoxy-1,3-diamine-benzene and terephthalic chloride. And the obtained PBO exhibits excellent thermal degradation temperature up to 562 ℃. The proposed method is used to avoid DAR by replacement of the more stable monomer as 4,6-diisopropoxy-1,3-diamine-benzene, greatly simplify the polymerization process for the improved solubility of monomer and polymer, and easily spin the obtained PBO precursor into nanofibers. Key

Key words: high-performancefiber, aromaticpolyimide, thermaltreatment, precursor, poly(p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole)

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