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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 2450-2458.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2018.12.019

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Research on Friction Behavior of Self-lubricating Steel of Bullet Jacket

HU Chun-dong1, DONG Han1, ZHAO Hong-shan1, XIANG Duo-lun2, WANG Jun-hong3, LI Jun-song3   

  1. (1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 2.Chongqing Changjiang Electrical Appliances Industries Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401336, China;3.No.208 Research Institute of China Ordnance Industries, Beijing 102202, China)
  • Received:2018-03-31 Revised:2018-03-31 Online:2019-01-31

Abstract: In order to reduce the frictional wear of barrel bore and enhance the lifetime of gun barrel, a method of pin-on-disc friction mode is used to simulate the friction between bullet jacket and barrel bore. The friction surfaces of disc and pin are characterized by using scanning electron microscope and optical profilometer, respectively. The friction behaviors of regular bullet jacket material and self-lubricating bullet jacket steel on Cr layer are investigated, and the mechanism of self-lubrication is discussed. Results show that, for the regular bullet jacket material with increased hardness (from 161 to 227HV0.2), the frictional coefficient decreases slowly (around 11%) at room temperature and varies slightly at 700 ℃, indicating that the increase in hardness is not an effective way to decrease the frictional coefficient. When S and Pb are added into the ultra-low carbon steel (223HV0.2), the solid lubricants of sulfide and Pb can be formed, resulting in reducing the frictional coefficient by 25% at room temperature and 23%-34% at 700 ℃, which effectively reduces the friction wear of Cr layer. Key

Key words: gunbarrel, bulletjacket, bulletjacketsteel, self-lubricating, frictionalcoefficient, Crlayer

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