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Acta Armamentarii ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (9): 1839-1844.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.09.022

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Optimization of Radiator Core Shape of Vehicle Engine Based on CFD

SUO Wen-chao1, XU Xiang2, GENG Fei1   

  1. (1.Primary Non-Commissioned Officer Training Base, Army Aviation Institute of PLA, Beijing 101123,China;2.Department of Military Vehicle, Military Transportation University, Tianjin 300161, China)
  • Received:2017-02-03 Revised:2017-02-03 Online:2017-11-03

Abstract: A radiator air side CFD model and an optimization model of radiator core shape based on CFD are established for reducing the airflow pressure drop and the volume of vehicle engine radiator core to save the cooling fan power and the vehicle engine compartment space. Under the precondition of satisfying the requirement of heat dissipating capacity, the shape of a plate-fin radiator core is optimized based on genetic algorithm by taking the air side pressure drop and the volume of its core as the target functions. The heat dissipation performance of the optimized radiator was verified. The optimized results show that the proposed optimization model is feasible. The primary and secondary sequences of the variables affecting the optimization targets are found by using an orthogonal experimental design method. And the height of radiator core has the most significant influence on the air side pressure drop and the volume of radiator core when the air flow rate is constant. Key

Key words: powermachineryengineering, radiator, computationalfluiddynamics, geneticalgorithm, shapeoptimization

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