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兵工学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (S1): 97-106.doi: 10.12382/bgxb.2022.A014

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于模型的系统工程在导弹系统研制中的实践

宋羽, 邹汝平, 王军   

  1. (西安现代控制技术研究所, 陕西 西安 710065)
  • 上线日期:2022-06-28
  • 作者简介:宋羽(1981—),男,高级工程师。E-mail: sooyu1981@163.com

On the Practice of Model-based System Engineering in Missile Development

SONG Yu, ZOU Ruping, WANG Jun   

  1. (Xi'an Modern Control Technology Research Institute,Xi'an 710065,Shaanxi,China)
  • Online:2022-06-28

摘要: 信息化和智能化的系统中,多学科分化以及软件代码规模的指数增长,导致需求分析和设计错误增加、研制进度拖延、研制成本超支。分析了现有导弹系统研制中的问题成因,采用基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)方法论在V型程模型中以建模及仿真代替传统多级规范和试验。提出模型包含作战、系统、部件3个层次和性能、测试、设计3个视角,展示了按照系统建模语言创建的模型样例,提出了理想的MBSE过程活动、研制保障环境的组成和关键指标。结果表明:MBSE能够减少需求和设计错误,减少对飞行试验的依赖,降低研制成本,推动信息化智能化技术的发展。

关键词: 导弹系统, 基于模型的系统工程, 系统建模语言, 系统工程实践, 研制保障环境

Abstract: As growth of information and intelligence,the multidisciplinary decomposition and exponential growth of software code lead to the increase in the demand analysis and design errors,schedule delay and cost overrun.The problem in the development process of missile system was analyzed.A V-shaped process model that uses model-based system engineering (MBSE) method is proposed,in which the multi-level specification and test are replaced with modeling and simulation.The propsed model contain three levels (operation,system and component) and three views (performance,test and design).The sample model established by system model language(SYSML) is demonstrated. The activities,components and key measures of support environment for an idea MBSE development process are presented.The results show thatMBSE method can be used to decrease the demand analysis and design errors and the dependence on the flight test for the missile development,reduce the development cost,and promote the advance in information and intelligence techniques.

Key words: missilesystem, model-basedsystemengineering, systemsmodelinglanguage, systemengineeringpractice, developmentsupportenvironment

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