机载无线激光通信对准-捕获-跟踪系统及动态飞行试验研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.06.011

兵工学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 1044-1051.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.06.011

机载无线激光通信对准-捕获-跟踪系统及动态飞行试验研究

李小明^1,2，张立中¹，孟立新¹，宋延嵩¹，姜会林¹

（1.空间光电技术国家地方联合工程研究中心，吉林长春 130022； 2.长春理工大学光电工程学院，吉林长春 130022）

收稿日期:2015-05-11 修回日期:2015-05-11 上线日期:2016-08-06
作者简介:李小明(1984—)，男，博士研究生
基金资助:
教育部博士点基金项目(20132216110006)

Research and Experiment of Pointing/acquistion/tracking System for Airborne Space Laser Communication

LI Xiao-ming^1,2， ZHANG Li-zhong¹， MENG Li-xin¹， SONG Yan-song¹， JIANG Hui-lin¹

(1.National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Space Optoelectronics Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China；2.School of Photoelectric Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China)

Received:2015-05-11 Revised:2015-05-11 Online:2016-08-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 机载无线激光通信具有通信速率高、抗干扰能力强、保密性好、布置灵活等优点，在天地一体化高速信息网络、军用保密通信、电磁干扰环境下可靠通信等应用中有着广阔前景。为解决机载环境下激光通信光轴对准难题，通过对无线激光通信系统特点和Y-12型飞机平台特性的分析，采用粗、精两级复合跟踪方案，设计了由被动减震结合主动抑制的粗跟踪单元和电磁振镜精跟踪单元组成的机载无线激光通信对准、捕获、跟踪（PAT）系统。Y-12飞机搭载该系统开展了双固定翼飞机间远距离、高速机载激光通信试验，验证了所设计的机载无线激光通信PAT系统的跟踪性能和机载环境适应性。

关键词: 通信技术, 激光通信, 机载平台, 对准、捕获、跟踪

Abstract: Airborne space laser communication is characterized by high speed, anti-electromagnetic interference, security and easy assignment. It has been applied in the areas of integrated space-ground communication, networking communication, military communication, reliable communication in anti-electromagnetic environment. The characteristics of airborne laser communication and Y-12 plane are analyzed for aligning the communication optical-axis on airborne platform. Two-stage tracking technology is used to design an airborne pointing, acquisition and tracking (PAT) system for laser communication , which consists of coarse and fine tracking units. The long distance communication experiment of the system carried by Y-12 planes is accomplished. The experiment proves the tracking performance and adaptability of the PAT system.

Key words: communication technology, laser communication, airborne platform, pointing, acquisition and tracking

中图分类号:

TN929.1

李小明，张立中，孟立新，宋延嵩，姜会林. 机载无线激光通信对准-捕获-跟踪系统及动态飞行试验研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2016, 37(6): 1044-1051.

LI Xiao-ming， ZHANG Li-zhong， MENG Li-xin， SONG Yan-song， JIANG Hui-lin. Research and Experiment of Pointing/acquistion/tracking System for Airborne Space Laser Communication[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2016, 37(6): 1044-1051.

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机载无线激光通信对准-捕获-跟踪系统及动态飞行试验研究

Research and Experiment of Pointing/acquistion/tracking System for Airborne Space Laser Communication

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