基于协同攻击区的航空集群最优空间构型研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2019.04.014

兵工学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 788-798.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2019.04.014

基于协同攻击区的航空集群最优空间构型研究

史振庆，梁晓龙，张佳强，刘流，范翔宇

（空军工程大学国家空管防相撞技术重点实验室, 陕西西安 710051）

收稿日期:2018-06-20 修回日期:2018-06-20 上线日期:2019-06-10
通讯作者: 梁晓龙（1981—），男，副教授，硕士生导师 E-mail:afeu_lxl@sina.com
作者简介:史振庆（1993—），男，硕士研究生。E-mail:zhenqing_kgd@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（61472443、61703427）；陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目（2017JQ6035）

Study of Optimal Spatial Configuration of Aircraft Swarm Based on Cooperative Attack Zone

SHI Zhenqing, LIANG Xiaolong, ZHANG Jiaqiang, LIU Liu, FAN Xiangyu

(National Key Laboratory of Air Traffic Collision Prevention, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an 710051, Shaanxi, China)

Received:2018-06-20 Revised:2018-06-20 Online:2019-06-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对有人/无人机协同攻击中的航空集群最优空间构型问题，提出了基于自适应Tent混沌搜索灰狼优化算法的航空集群空间构型寻优方法。建立空空导弹协同攻击区数学模型，结合协同攻击区边界搜索方法，得到航空集群在任意空间构型下的协同攻击区解算方法；将自适应Tent混沌搜索方法应用到灰狼优化算法中，有效避免原算法易陷入局部最优和搜索速度慢的问题；以协同攻击区域大小作为目标函数，利用改进后的算法对航空集群空间构型进行寻优。仿真结果表明，改进后的算法能够有效地求得使航空集群协同攻击区域最大且我方伤亡最小的最优空间构型，且最优构型下航空集群协同攻击区明显大于单机攻击区的简单叠加。

关键词: 航空集群, 协同攻击区, Tent映射, 混沌理论, 灰狼算法, 空间构型

Abstract: An optimization method for spatial configuration of aircraft swarm based on self-adaptive Tent chaos search grey wolf optimizer is proposed for the optimal spatial configuration of aircraft swarm in the coordinated attack of fighters and unmanned aerial vehicles. A mathematical model of cooperative attack zone of air-to-air missiles is established, and a calculating method for cooperative attack zone under the condition of any aircraft swarm spatial configuration is proposed. The self-adaptive Tent chaos search is applied in grey wolf optimizer to improve the performance of the algorithm, thus avoiding the local optimum and the slow search speed. The size of cooperative attack zone is taken as the target function, and the spatial configuration of aircraft swarm is optimized by using the improved algorithm. The simulated results show that the improved algorithm can be used quickly to obtain the optimal spatial configuration with the largest cooperative attack zone and the minimal threat, and the cooperative attack zone of aircraft swarm is significantly larger than the sum of single aircraft attack zone under the optimal spatial configuration. Key

Key words: aircraftswarm, cooperativeattackzone, Tentmapping, chaostheory, greywolfoptimizer, spatialconfiguration

中图分类号:

V249.122⁺3

史振庆，梁晓龙，张佳强，刘流，范翔宇. 基于协同攻击区的航空集群最优空间构型研究[J]. 兵工学报, 2019, 40(4): 788-798.

SHI Zhenqing, LIANG Xiaolong, ZHANG Jiaqiang, LIU Liu, FAN Xiangyu. Study of Optimal Spatial Configuration of Aircraft Swarm Based on Cooperative Attack Zone[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2019, 40(4): 788-798.

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第40卷
第4期2019 年4月兵工学报ACTA
ARMAMENTARIIVol.40No.4Apr.2019

基于协同攻击区的航空集群最优空间构型研究

Study of Optimal Spatial Configuration of Aircraft Swarm Based on Cooperative Attack Zone

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