环形柔性复合防护结构的多目标优化设计

卞晓兵; 雷洁琼; 杨磊; 黄广炎; 王涛; 王芳

doi:10.12382/bgxb.2025.0926

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环形柔性复合防护结构的多目标优化设计

更新时间：2026-03-13

- 环形柔性复合防护结构的多目标优化设计
- Multi Objective Optimization Design of Circular Flexible Composite Protective Structure
- 兵工学报 2026年
- 作者机构：
  
  北京理工大学爆炸科学与安全防护全国重点实验室,北京,100081
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然基金面上项目（12572427），北京理工大学爆炸科学与安全防护全国重点实验室自主研究课题(YBKT25-03)
- DOI：10.12382/bgxb.2025.0926
  中图分类号： O383
- 收稿：2025-10-16，
  
  网络首发：2026-03-13，
- 稿件说明：
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卞晓兵，雷洁琼，杨磊，等. 环形柔性复合防护结构的多目标优化设计[J/OL]. 兵工学报, 2026(2026-03-13). https://doi.org/10.12382/bgxb.2025.0926.

BIAN X B, LEI J Q, YANG L, et al. Multi objective optimization design of circular flexible composite protective structure[J/OL]. Acta Armamentarii, 2026(2026-03-13). https://doi.org/10.12382/bgxb.2025.0926. (in Chinese)
卞晓兵，雷洁琼，杨磊，等. 环形柔性复合防护结构的多目标优化设计[J/OL]. 兵工学报, 2026(2026-03-13). https://doi.org/10.12382/bgxb.2025.0926. DOI：

BIAN X B, LEI J Q, YANG L, et al. Multi objective optimization design of circular flexible composite protective structure[J/OL]. Acta Armamentarii, 2026(2026-03-13). https://doi.org/10.12382/bgxb.2025.0926. (in Chinese) DOI：

摘要

为研究设计最优环形柔性复合防护结构，建立环形柔性复合结构优化设计方案和有限元模型，开展数值仿真分析，得到了冲击波在环形柔性复合防护结构内的传播规律，并与试验进行对比，仿真计算结果与试验数据吻合良好。基于批量化数值仿真计算结果，进行优化设计，构建了关键设计参数的响应面模型并分析了其灵敏度，通过NSGA-II算法得到了最优防护结构，并开展对比实爆试验。研究结果表明：采用优化后的防护结构，能够具备重量轻、内径大、高度低、冲击波压力峰值低的特点，相对于未优化的重量减轻了9.1%，冲击波压力峰值降低了18.7%。

Abstract

To study and design the optimal circular flexible composite protective structure

an optimized design scheme andafinite element model for the circular flexible composite structurewereestablished.Numerical simulation analysiswas thenconducted toobtain the propagation law of shock waves in the structure

the simulation resultswerein good agreement with the experimental data.Based on the results of batch numerical simulations

optimization designwascarried out

response surface model for key parameterswasconstructed and its sensitivitywasanalyzed.Theoptimalprotective structurewasobtained through the NSGA-II algorithm

and comparative real explosion testswereconducted. The results show that the optimizedprotectivestructurefeatureslight weight

large inner diameter

low height

and low peak shock wave pressure. Compared withthe unoptimized structure

the weight is reduced by 9.1%andthepeakshock wavepressure is decreased by 18.7%.

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Keywords

references

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