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北京理工大学 机械与车辆学院, 北京 100081
Received:21 November 2022,
Published Online:11 May 2024,
Published:30 April 2024
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Silai WAN, Guoxin WANG, Zhenjun MING, et al. Knowledge Reasoning-based Intelligent Design Method of Kill-web[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2024, 45(4): 1025-1037.
Silai WAN, Guoxin WANG, Zhenjun MING, et al. Knowledge Reasoning-based Intelligent Design Method of Kill-web[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2024, 45(4): 1025-1037. DOI: 10.12382/bgxb.2022.1077.
针对现有杀伤网设计对人的经验依赖性强、智能化程度低的问题
提出一种基于知识推理的杀伤网智能设计方法。基于OODA循环理论构建作战任务-作战能力-武器装备多层级杀伤网本体
实现杀伤网设计静态知识建模;构建任务-能力-装备映射规则、装备协同规则和杀伤链协同规则3类杀伤网设计规则库
实现杀伤网设计动态知识建模;在静态知识和动态知识的基础上提出一个基于知识推理的杀伤网智能设计流程框架
同时定义了时间链、精度链和成本链3个杀伤链评估指标
以实现动态战场下的杀伤网快速智能设计。在某体系对抗仿真推演平台上
以防空反导作战体系执行典型防空反导任务为案例
验证了所提方法的有效性。
A knowledge reasoning-based intelligent design method of kill-web is proposed for the problems of strong dependence on human experience and low intelligence in the design of kill-web. Based on the OODA theory
a multi-level kill-web ontology including combat mission-combat capability-wWeapon equipment is constructed to model the static knowledge related to kill-web design. Three types of kill-web design rule bases
namely mission-capability-equipment mapping rule
equipment coordination rule and kill chain coordination rule
are constructed to model the dynamic knowledge related to kill-web design. Based on static knowledge and dynamic knowledge
a knowledge reasoning-based intelligent design process framework of kill-web is proposed
in which three kill-chain evaluation metrics of time
precision and cost are defined in order to quickly and intelligently design a kill-web in actual combat situations. Taking the air defense and anti-missile system of systems as an example the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on a simulation platform.
陈登 , 陈楚湘 , 周春华 . 基于OODA环的杀伤网节点重要性评估 [J ] . 兵工学报 , 2024 , 45 ( 2 ): 363 - 372 . DOI: 10.12382/bgxb.2022.0623 http://doi.org/10.12382/bgxb.2022.0623 基于网络信息体系的联合作战中,破坏敌杀伤网、降效敌杀伤体系作战效能,要求能够识别敌杀伤网中关键节点。基于OODA环理论及杀伤链概念建模,利用节点删除法,通过网络作战能力及网络循环效率两项指标的下降程度评估杀伤网节点的重要性,克服传统评估方法在指标计算中存在冗余的问题,提高评估精度。采用该方法评估某作战演练中敌方杀伤网节点的重要性,精准识别指挥决策节点的枢纽作用,验证方法的有效性,并对杀伤网节点的重要性进行评估排序,为选择进攻要点提供依据。
CHEN D , CHEN C X , ZHOU C H . Importance evaluation of kill network nodes based on OODA loop [J ] . Acta Armamentarii , 2024 , 45 ( 2 ): 363 - 372 . (in Chinese) DOI: 10.12382/bgxb.2022.0623 http://doi.org/10.12382/bgxb.2022.0623 In joint operations based on the network information system, paralyzing the enemy kill network and reducingthe operational effectiveness of enemy kill system requires the ability to identify the key nodes in the enemy kill networks. Kill network modeling based on OODA loop theory and kill chain operational concept, this paper uses the node deletion method to evaluate the importance of kill network nodes through the decline degree of network operational capability and network cycle efficiency, so as to overcome the problem of redundancy in the index calculation of traditional evaluation methods and improve the evaluation accuracy. This method is used to evaluate the importance of enemy kill network nodes in the operation drill, which accurately identifies the pivotal role of command and decision nodes to verify the effectiveness of the method, and which evaluates and ranks the importance of kill network nodes to provide a basis for selecting attack nodes.
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