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兵工学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (12): 2488-2496.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2017.12.024

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于同面电容成像的航天隔热复合材料粘接缺陷检测方法

杨丽君1, 田洪刚1, 安立明1, 温银堂2, 罗小元1   

  1. (1.燕山大学 电气工程学院, 河北 秦皇岛 066004; 2.燕山大学 国防科学技术学院, 河北 秦皇岛 066004)
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-30 修回日期:2017-06-30 上线日期:2018-02-01
  • 通讯作者: 罗小元(1976—), 男, 教授, 博士 E-mail:xyluo@ysu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:杨丽君(1972—), 女, 教授, 博士。 E-mail: yanglijun@ysu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(61573302); 河北省自然科学基金项目(E2017203240)

Bonding Defect Detection Method of Aeronautical Insulating Compsites Based on Coplanar Capacitance Imaging Reconstruction

YANG Li-jun1, TIAN Hong-gang1, AN Li-ming1, WEN Yin-tang 2, LUO Xiao-yuan1   

  1. (1.School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China; 2.School of Defense Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, China)
  • Received:2017-06-30 Revised:2017-06-30 Online:2018-02-01

摘要: 为了实现对航天隔热复合材料粘接缺陷的可视化检测,在分析同面电容成像(CPCI)系统模型及图像重建原理的基础上,提出了一种基于Kalman滤波的CPCI算法,并通过对估计电容值和测量电容值依赖程度的不断调整来实现最优估计。构建了仿真实验,验证了采用基于Kalman滤波的CPCI算法在缺陷检测中的可行性和有效性。与采用常规CPCI算法的检测实验结果进行了对比,结果表明,所提图像重建算法获得的粘接缺陷图像精度具有较大的提升。

关键词: 仪器仪表技术, 同面电容成像, 胶层缺陷检测, 粘接质量, 隔热复合材料, 迭代算法

Abstract: Coplanar capacitance imaging is a detection technique based on the sensitive field mechanism, which can display 2D or 3D medium distribution images in real time. In order to achieve the visual detection of adhesive deffects in aeronautical insulating composites, a imaging algorithm based on Kalman filter is proposesd based on the analysis of of uniplanar capacitance imaging model and image reconstruction principle, and the optimal estimate is achieved by adjusting the degree of dependence on the estimated and measured capacitance values continuously. The validity and feasibility of the proposed algorithm are verified through experiment. Compared with traditional imaging algorithm, the proposed image reconstruction algorithm greatly improves the image reconstruction precision of adhesive defect. Key

Key words: apparatusandinstrumentstechnology, coplanarcapacitanceimaging, adhesivelayerdefectdetection, bondingquality, insulatingcomposite, iterativealgorithm

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