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兵工学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 776-782.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2013.06.019

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于BP 神经网络的自适应自抗扰控制及仿真

齐晓慧, 李杰, 韩帅涛   

  1. 军械工程学院无人机工程系, 河北石家庄050003
  • 上线日期:2013-08-27
  • 作者简介:齐晓慧(1962—),女,教授,博士生导师
  • 基金资助:

    装备预研基金项目(9140A25070509JB3405)

Adaptive Active Disturbance Rejection Control and Its Simulation Based on BP Neural Network

QI Xiao-hui, LI Jie, HAN Shuai-tao   

  1. Department of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Engnieering, Ordance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, Hebei,China
  • Online:2013-08-27

摘要:

针对被控对象参数变化大而快、外扰严重且不确定的系统,参数固定的扩张状态观测器 (ESO)存在“总和扰动冶估计精度降低、控制效果较差的问题,提出了一种基于BP 神经网络的自适应自抗扰控制器(ADRC)。分析了引入自适应ESO 的意义,剖析了ESO 的结构,利用BP 神经网络在线调整ESO 参数并将这个自适应ESO 嵌入到ADRC. 仿真结果表明,改进的ADRC 较常规ADRC 具有扰动估计精度更高、控制量振荡幅度更小以及鲁棒性、抗干扰性更强的优点。

关键词: 自动控制技术, 自适应扩张状态观测器, 自适应自抗扰控制器, BP 神经网络

Abstract:

Because the fixed parameters of the extended state observer(ESO) reduce the estimation precision of “total disturbance冶and control effect for the systems which the parameters of the controlled objects change largely and fast or there being serious and uncertain outside disturbance, an adaptive active disturbance rejection controller ( ADRC) based on BP neural network was proposed. The significance of introducing adaptive ESO as well as the structure of ESO was analyzed, then the adaptive ESO which parameters are adjusted online by means of BP neural network was applied to ADRC. Simulations show that the improved ADRC has higher estimation precision, smaller range of controlling quantity, high robustness and anti-interference performance compared with conventional ADRC.

Key words: automatic control technology, adaptive extended state observer, adaptive active disturbance rejection controller, BP neural network

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